Dozens of retail chains you once loved that don’t exist anymore

2026/08/23

Categories: business-finance

A man walks in front of a Blockbuster video store.

A Blockbuster movie video rental store 2013.

Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images

Retail is a tough business.

One day, your favorite brand can be riding high and enjoying strong sales from loyal customers, while the next it's fighting for survival and fending off creditors.

Emerging trends, changing shopping patterns, and new e-commerce players are increasingly reshuffling the game.

Here's a look back at some of the retail brands whose stores once greeted thousands of people each day.

Some are now consigned to retail's history books, while others still exist online. Either way, they're a tiny fraction of what they once were.

What stores do you miss most? Tell us in the comments below:

Blockbuster

Blockbuster

Blockbuster grew from a single store in Dallas to a chain of 9,000 locations over two decades.

Getty

Blockbuster started in 1985 and acquired the Sound Warehouse and Music Plus music chains to create Blockbuster Music in 1992. Then Netflix happened. There remains one single Blockbuster video rental store in Bend, Oregon.

Thom McAn

thom mcan

Thom McAn had over 1,400 stores at its peak in the 1960s.

AP Photo/Justin Ide

Thom McAn was a chain of shoe stores that peaked in the 1960's and closed up shop by 1996. The brand's shoes continued to be available at Sears and Kmart.

Kinney Shoes

kinney shoes

Kinney Shoes was known for moderately priced footwear.

Glen Martin/The Denver Post via Getty Images

First opened in 1894, Kinney Shoes had 467 stores at its peak, all of which shuttered in 1998.

Warner Bros. Studio Store

warner bros studio store

Warner Bros. Studio Store sold merch from Loony Toons and DC Comics.

Justin Sullivan / Getty Images

Warner Bros. Studio Store competed with the Disney store until the company closed all of its locations in 2001.

Zany Brainy

zany brainy

Zany Brainy carried products for children aged 4 to 13. Dan Loh/AP

Zany Brainy filed for bankruptcy in 2001 and closed all locations in 2003. The educational toy retailer's founder, David Schlessinger, co-founded the discount company Five Below.

Ames Department Store

Ames

Ames Department Store once had more than 700 locations. Wikimedia

Debt and poor sales forced Ames Department Store into bankruptcy twice, and in 2002, the remaining Ames stores closed.

Imaginarium

Toys R Us NJ 2001

Imaginarium-branded toys are still sold through Toys R Us.

AP Photo/Jeff Zelevansky

Imaginarium was an educational toy store in the 1980s. Stores started closing in the 1990s, and by 2003, parent company Toys R Us closed all remaining locations.

Hecht's Department Store

Hecht's

Hecht's Department Store was founded in 1857.

AP Photo/Gerald Herbert

Hecht's was purchased by Macy's in 2005, and all locations were either turned into Macy's stores or closed.

Marshall Fields

Marshalls field

Marshall Fields was founded in 1852 in Chicago.

AP Photo/Nam Y. Huh

Federated Department Stores bought Marshall Fields in 2005 and converted the stores to the company's more recognizable flagship brand, Macy's.

Gadzooks

GadZooks

Gadzooks stores typically featured a VW beetle sawed in half.

Getty

Gadzooks was a teen clothing store that was around from 1983 to 2005. It filed for bankruptcy in its final year and was purchased by Forever 21, which then closed all of the stores.

Kaufmann's

kaufmanns

Kaufmann's was a department store that had 44 locations at its peak.

AP Photo/Keith Srakocic

In 2006, Macy's retired the Kaufmann's name, and the brand disappeared.

Tower Records

Tower Records

Tower Records was one of the largest record stores in the 1990s.

Getty

Tower Records couldn't keep up with the rise of digital music, and all stores in the US were closed in 2006.

Media Play

media play

Media Play was owned by the same company as shopping mall record store Sam Goody.

Flickr/AdamL212

Media Play was a big box store that sold books, movies, software, toys, and video games. It closed in 2006.

Discovery Channel

Discover Channel Store

Discovery Channel stores sold educational books, videos, and gifts.

AP Photo/Terry Gilliam

Discovery Channel's 103 stand-alone stores closed in 2007.

KB Toys

KB Toys

KB Toys once operated over 1,300 stores across all 50 states.

AP/Damian Dovarganes

KB Toys announced it would be going out of business in 2008, and by early 2009 all locations were closed.

Sharper Image

sharper image

Sharper Image still sells merchandise through its website, catalog, and third-party retail partners. Eric Risberg/AP

Sharper Image declared bankruptcy in 2008, but the company still sells merchandise through its website, catalog, and third-party retail partners.

Levitz Furniture

Levitz

Levitz Furniture was founded in 1910.

Wikicommons/Laurie Avocado

Levitz Furniture declared bankruptcy twice — first in 1997, and then in 2005. It closed all of its stores in 2008.

Linens 'n Things

Linens N Things

Linens 'n Things still does business online.

Getty

Linens 'n Things had more than 500 stores in 2006, but by the end of 2008, they were all closed. The company still does business online.

Mervyn's

Mervyns

Mervyn's was a California-based department store founded in 1949.

AP Photo/Ben Margot

Mervyn's once had almost 200 locations in the western US. In 2008, the company declared bankruptcy and closed all of its stores.

Limited Too

limited too store

Limited Too, The Limited's children's store, launched in 1987.

Associated Press

Limited Too's success began dwindling in the early 2000s, and all stores were eventually rebranded as Justice by 2008.

Tweeter

Tweeter

Tweeter was an electronics chain that started in 1972.

Flickr/Dalvenjah FoxFire

Tweeter filed for bankruptcy in 2008, and all of its stores were closed by the end of the year.

Circuit City

Circuit City

Circuit City had 567 stores in 2008.

Getty

Circuit City filed for bankruptcy in 2008 and shuttered all stores the following Spring.

Steve & Barry's

Steve and Barrys

Steve & Barry's sold inexpensive sportswear for teens.

AP Photo/Mark Lennihan

Steve & Barry's filed for bankruptcy in 2008 and closed all of its stores in 2009.

Filene's and Filene's Basement

Filene's Basement

Filene's Basement was an off-price store that started in Filene's and eventually grew to 20 locations.

Getty

Filene's Basement's parent company went bankrupt in 2009, and by 2011 all of its stores were closed.

B. Dalton Books

B.Dalton Books

B. Dalton started in 1966.

AP Photo/Ricardo Santos

B. Dalton was acquired by Barnes & Noble in 1987, which officially closed the bookstore in January 2010, except for a single location in Oviedo, Florida.

Waldenbooks

garrison keillor waldenbooks

Waldenbooks was founded in 1933. Tim Boyle/Getty Images

Waldenbooks merged with Borders in 1994, and all Waldenbooks stores closed when Borders Group liquidated in 2011.

Borders Books & Music

Borders

Borders Books was founded in 1971 by University of Michigan graduates Tom and Louis Borders.

Getty

Borders Books & Music stores closed shortly after the company liquidated in 2011.

CompUSA

compusa

CompUSA specialized in computer hardware and software.

AP Photo/Donna McWilliam

CompUSA started in 1984, but by 2007, Best Buy and other superstores had taken over, and the last CompUSA closed in 2012.

Sam Goody

sam goody

Sam Goody first opened back in the 1940s.

Dawn Villella / AP

Sam Goody music stores suffered from the rise of digital media, and most Sam Goody stores were either ultimately shuttered or converted into other brands like FYE by 2012.

A&P

A&P grocery store

A&P was the largest grocery store chain in the US from 1915 to 1975.

Chris Hondros / Getty Images

A&P filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2010 and again in 2015, closing its stores that year.

Sports Authority

Sports Authority

Sports Authority once had more than 200 locations in the US.

Getty

Competition drove Sports Authority into bankruptcy in 2016, when it closed all its stores and sold its website to Dick's Sporting Goods.

Sport Chalet

Sports Chalet

Sport Chalet once had more than 50 locations.

AP Photo/Reed Saxon

Sport Chalet, which first opened in 1959, abruptly closed all of its stores in 2016.

Wet Seal

wet seal

Wet Seal once operated over 500 locations.

Kirsten Acuna/Business Insider

Wet Seal, a teen clothing store, filed for bankruptcy in 2015 and closed for good in 2017.

Virgin Megastores

Virgin Megastore

Virgin Megastores were hit hard by the rapidly declining CD market.

Getty

Virgin Megastores stopped operating in the US in 2017, but the brand continues online and in select international markets.

The Limited

The Limited

The Limited had 250 in 2017. Facebook/The Limited

The Limited abruptly shut down all of its stores in 2017, and the brand is now sold exclusively through Belk.

Teavana

Teavana is owned by Starbucks.

Starbucks

Teavana's 379 locations were closed by its parent company, Starbucks, in 2018.

Bon-Ton Stores

Bon Ton Stores

All 256 of the Bon-Ton group's stores were liquidated in 2018.

AP Images / Rusty Kennedy

The Bon-Ton stores included its namesake brand, as well as Bergner's, Boston Store, Elder-Beerman, and Younkers.

Henri Bendel

Henri Bendel

Henri Bendel first opened in 1895.

After 123 years of business, luxury retailer Henri Bendel closed all of its stores in 2019.

Dress Barn

Dress Barn

Dress Barn had 650 stores in 2019.

Getty

Dress Barn shut down in 2019 after 50 years in business.

Papyrus

Papyrus store

Papyrus greeting cards are still available at retailers like Target.

Geri Lavrov / Contributor / Getty Images

At its peak in 2009, Papyrus had 500 stores across the US and Canada, but the company ultimately filed for bankruptcy and closed its 254 stores in 2020.

Lord & Taylor

Lord & Taylor

Lord & Taylor was once America's oldest department store. Jessica Rinaldi/The Boston Globe via Getty Images

Lord & Taylor filed for bankruptcy in 2020, leading to the closure of its 38 stores. An attempt at reviving the brand as a "digital collective" was unsuccessful.

Olympia Sports

Olympia Sports

Olympia Sports shut down its remaining stores in 2022.

AP

After a slow decline and a tumultuous stint with private equity owners, Maine-based Olympia Sports shut down its remaining stores in 2022.

Bed Bath & Beyond

Bed Bath and Beyond closing Louisivlle

Bed Bath & Beyond had a fleet of more than 1,500 locations at its peak.

Ben Tobin

Bed Bath & Beyond filed for bankruptcy and closed its 896 remaining stores in 2023, though the brand was sold and relaunched online.

Tuesday Morning

Tuesday Morning

Xinhua News Agency / Contributor/Getty Images

The Dallas-based home goods company shut down all of its stores in 2023 after it had only planned to close half of its stores amid bankruptcy proceedings.

Christmas Tree Shops

A customer leaves a Christmas Tree Shop in Pembroke, Massachusetts, carrying a holiday wreath and a shopping bag

A customer leaves a Christmas Tree Shop in Pembroke, Massachusetts.

John Tlumacki/The Boston Globe via Getty Images

The Massachusetts-based seasonal specialty retailer filed for bankruptcy in 2023, winding down the remaining 72 locations across 20 states.

Rue21

Clothing is displayed in the window of a rue21 store at Solano Town Center on May 03, 2024 in Fairfield, California.

Clothing is displayed in the window of a rue21 store at Solano Town Center on May 03, 2024 in Fairfield, California.

Getty/Justin Sullivan

Teen apparel retailer rue21 — known for its presence in shopping malls — filed for bankruptcy for the third time in May 2024. The company's 540 locations also shut down.

Payless Shoesource

FILE- In this May 18, 2006, file photo a worker puts the finishing touches on a sign unveiling the company's new look at a Payless Shoesource store at a mall in Independence, Mo. Payless ShoeSource has filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and is shuttering its remaining stores in North America. The filing on Monday, Feb. 18, 2019, came a day after the shoe chain began holding going-out-of-business sales at its North American stores. (AP Photo/Charlie Riedel, File)

A worker puts the finishing touches on a sign at a Payless Shoesource store at a mall in Missouri.

Associated Press

Payless ShoeSource was once the largest and most successful family-owned business in the country. The brand still lives online with fulfillment from Amazon.com.

Conn's HomePlus

Shoppers in front of a Conn's Home Plus store in Texas

Shoppers in front of a Conn's Home Plus store in Texas.

James Nielsen/Houston Chronicle via Getty Images

Conn's HomePlus, a home goods retailer that operated more than 170 stores in 15 states, filed for bankruptcy protection in July 2024 before announcing that it was shuttering all of its stores.

Joann Fabrics and Crafts

Joann

Joann announced it was shuttering all of its stores in a February update on the company after two rounds of Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

MediaNews Group/Reading Eagle via Getty Images / Contributor/Getty Images

In February 2025, Joann said that it had reached a deal to sell its assets and wind down operations, including closing around 300 remaining stores. The fabric and crafts chain experienced two rounds of Chapter 11 bankruptcy in less than a year.

Moosejaw

A Moosejaw storefront

People walk past a Moosejaw store.

Stephen Zenner/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images

Dick's Sporting Goods shut down outdoors retailer Moosejaw shortly after purchasing the brand from Walmart. The company was originally founded in Michigan in 1992, and was later bought by Walmart in 2017 for $51 million.

Forever 21

FILE PHOTO: Shoppers enter a Forever 21 fashion retail store at the King of Prussia mall in King of Prussia, Pennsylvania, U.S. September 30, 2019. REUTERS/Mark Makela

A Forever 21 fashion retail store at a mall in Pennsylvania.

Reuters

Forever 21 was once a popular choice for budget-minded shoppers and helped inspire the fast-fashion trend followed by brands like Temu and Shein, which the company later cited as threats to its existence.

Bargain Hunt

Outside sign for Bargain Hunt discount retail store.

A Bargain Hunt discount retail store.

: Jim Lane/Education Images/Universal Images Group via Getty Images

Discount retailer Bargain Hunt, which also made money selling returned Amazon items, closed in 2025 after filing for bankruptcy.

Rite Aid

Store closing signs are visible on the facade of a Rite-Aid pharmacy and convenience store in Orinda, California.

A Rite-Aid pharmacy and convenience store in Orinda, California.

Smith Collection/Gado/Getty Images

Rite Aid closed in 2025 after a stretch in bankruptcy. At its peak, the company had more than 2,000 stores, which it shrunk down to fewer than 100 at the end.

Francesca's

Francesca's clothing store located at Tanger Outlets in Deer Park, New York.

A Francesca's clothing store in Deer Park, New York.

Drew Singh/Newsday RM via Getty Images

Houston, Texas-based Francesca's shut down operations in 2026, including the closure of about 400 remaining stores, after several years of financial challenges that worsened during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Eddie Bauer

An Eddie Bauer store is seen on February 03, 2026 in Round Rock, Texas.

An Eddie Bauer store in Round Rock, Texas.

Brandon Bell/Getty Images

Outdoor lifestyle retailer Eddie Bauer closed approximately 200 North American stores in 2026, shifting its business entirely to manufacturing, wholesale, and online operations.

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