Julius Caesar
Julius Caesar (c. 1599) fields a crowded stage: 51 named speakers share 2,599 lines across 5 acts and 18 scenes.
Opens (Act 1, Scene 1) — Flavius: “Hence! home, you idle creatures get you home:”
Closes (Act 5, Scene 5) — Octavius: “To part the glories of this happy day.”
Full cast of Julius Caesar by line count
| # | Character | Lines | Share | Acts | Scenes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brutus ♂ | 728 | 28.0% | 5 | 12 |
| 2 | Cassius ♂ | 525 | 20.2% | 5 | 8 |
| 3 | Antony ♂ | 329 | 12.7% | 5 | 8 |
| 4 | Caesar ♂ | 135 | 5.2% | 3 | 3 |
| 5 | Casca ♂ | 133 | 5.1% | 3 | 4 |
| 6 | Portia ♀ | 92 | 3.5% | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | Octavius ♂ | 46 | 1.8% | 2 | 3 |
| 8 | Decius Brutus ♂ | 44 | 1.7% | 2 | 3 |
| 9 | Messala ♂ | 39 | 1.5% | 2 | 4 |
| 10 | Lucius ♂ | 33 | 1.3% | 2 | 3 |
| 11 | Titinius ♂ | 32 | 1.2% | 2 | 2 |
| 12 | Marullus ♂ | 31 | 1.2% | 1 | 1 |
| 13 | Servant ♂ | 30 | 1.2% | 2 | 3 |
| 14 | Calpurnia ♀ | 27 | 1.0% | 2 | 2 |
| 15 | Lucilius ♂ | 26 | 1.0% | 2 | 5 |
| 16 | Flavius ♂ | 24 | 0.9% | 1 | 1 |
| 17 | First Citizen ♂ | 22 | 0.8% | 1 | 2 |
| 18 | Third Citizen ♂ | 22 | 0.8% | 1 | 2 |
| 19 | Second Citizen ♂ | 21 | 0.8% | 1 | 2 |
| 20 | Fourth Citizen ♂ | 20 | 0.8% | 1 | 2 |
| 21 | Artemidorus ♂ | 19 | 0.7% | 2 | 2 |
| 22 | Soothsayer ♂ | 18 | 0.7% | 3 | 3 |
| 23 | Cinna ♂ | 18 | 0.7% | 3 | 3 |
| 24 | Pindarus ♂ | 17 | 0.7% | 2 | 2 |
| 25 | Metellus Cimber ♂ | 17 | 0.7% | 2 | 2 |
| …26 additional speaking roles with fewer than 17 lines | |||||
Line counts act by act
| Act | Scenes | Lines | Speakers | Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Act 1 | 3 | 574 | 14 | |
| Act 2 | 4 | 552 | 17 | |
| Act 3 | 3 | 633 | 22 | |
| Act 4 | 3 | 461 | 17 | |
| Act 5 | 5 | 379 | 16 |
How male and female voices share Act 1 through Act 5
| Act | Male lines | Female lines | Female share | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Act 1 | 573 | 1 | 0% | |
| Act 2 | 434 | 118 | 21% | |
| Act 3 | 633 | 0 | 0% | |
| Act 4 | 461 | 0 | 0% | |
| Act 5 | 379 | 0 | 0% |
Female voices peak in Act 2 (21% of the act’s dialogue) and are quietest in Act 1 (0%).
Scene length across the play
Across 18 scenes: 4 very short (under 50 lines), 8 short (50–149 lines), 2 mid-length (150–299 lines), 4 long (300+ lines).
The shortest scene runs 6 lines, the longest 350 lines, with a mean of about 144 lines per scene.
When each speaker first enters
- Act 1 — 14 new speakers enter: Brutus, Cassius, Antony, Caesar, Casca, Marullus, Calpurnia, Flavius, Soothsayer, Cinna (+4 more)
- Act 2 — 9 new speakers enter: Portia, Decius Brutus, Lucius, Servant, Artemidorus, Metellus Cimber, Ligarius, Trebonius, Publius
- Act 3 — 9 new speakers enter: First Citizen, Third Citizen, Second Citizen, Fourth Citizen, Cinna The Poet, All, Popilius, Several Citizens, Citizens
- Act 4 — 13 new speakers enter: Octavius, Messala, Titinius, Lucilius, Pindarus, Poet, Varro, First Soldier, Claudius, Lepidus (+3 more)
- Act 5 — 6 new speakers enter: Clitus, Cato, Strato, Messenger, Volumnius, Dardanius
Line-length signature
Of 2,599 total lines: 100% short (under 60 characters, typical of quickfire exchanges), 0% mid-length (60–180 characters), and 0% extended (over 180 characters). That makes this a fast-cut play — the text is dominated by brief exchanges and retorts.
Longest scenes in Julius Caesar
| Scene | Lines | Speakers |
|---|---|---|
| Act 2, Scene 1 | 350 | 10 |
| Act 4, Scene 3 | 350 | 10 |
| Act 1, Scene 2 | 329 | 7 |
| Act 3, Scene 1 | 317 | 14 |
| Act 3, Scene 2 | 281 | 10 |
How Julius Caesar compares to Shakespeare’s other tragedies
| Play | Year | Lines | Acts | Scenes | Speakers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Julius Caesar (this play) | c. 1599 | 2,599 | 5 | 18 | 51 |
| Titus Andronicus | c. 1594 | 2,553 | 5 | 14 | 27 |
| Timon of Athens | c. 1607 | 2,451 | 5 | 17 | 54 |
| Macbeth | c. 1606 | 2,385 | 5 | 28 | 41 |
| Romeo and Juliet | c. 1595 | 3,079 | 5 | 25 | 35 |
Common questions
How long is Julius Caesar?
Who speaks the most in Julius Caesar?
Coriolanus