Romeo and Juliet
Unusually for a Shakespeare tragedy, women carry 31% of the dialogue in Romeo and Juliet (c. 1595) — 3,079 lines in total across 5 acts and 35 speaking characters.
Opens (Act 1, Scene 1) — Sampson: “Gregory, o' my word, we'll not carry coals.”
Closes (Act 5, Scene 3) — Prince: “Than this of Juliet and her Romeo.”
Full cast of Romeo and Juliet by line count
| # | Character | Lines | Share | Acts | Scenes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Romeo ♂ | 612 | 19.9% | 4 | 14 |
| 2 | Juliet ♀ | 544 | 17.7% | 5 | 11 |
| 3 | Friar Laurence ♂ | 351 | 11.4% | 4 | 7 |
| 4 | Nurse ♀ | 281 | 9.1% | 4 | 11 |
| 5 | Capulet ♂ | 273 | 8.9% | 4 | 9 |
| 6 | Mercutio ♂ | 261 | 8.5% | 3 | 4 |
| 7 | Benvolio ♂ | 160 | 5.2% | 3 | 7 |
| 8 | Prince ♂ | 76 | 2.5% | 3 | 3 |
| 9 | Paris ♂ | 70 | 2.3% | 4 | 5 |
| 10 | Montague ♂ | 41 | 1.3% | 3 | 3 |
| 11 | Tybalt ♂ | 36 | 1.2% | 2 | 3 |
| 12 | Peter ♂ | 33 | 1.1% | 2 | 2 |
| 13 | Balthasar ♂ | 32 | 1.0% | 1 | 2 |
| 14 | Sampson ♂ | 31 | 1.0% | 1 | 1 |
| 15 | Servant ♂ | 23 | 0.7% | 1 | 3 |
| 16 | Gregory ♂ | 20 | 0.6% | 1 | 1 |
| 17 | First Watchman ♂ | 19 | 0.6% | 1 | 1 |
| 18 | Chorus ♂ | 14 | 0.5% | 1 | 1 |
| 19 | Friar John ♂ | 13 | 0.4% | 1 | 1 |
| 20 | Second Servant ♂ | 12 | 0.4% | 2 | 3 |
| 21 | First Servant ♂ | 10 | 0.3% | 2 | 2 |
| 22 | Page ♂ | 9 | 0.3% | 1 | 1 |
| 23 | First Musician ♂ | 9 | 0.3% | 1 | 1 |
| 24 | Apothecary ♂ | 7 | 0.2% | 1 | 1 |
| 25 | First Citizen ♂ | 6 | 0.2% | 2 | 2 |
| …9 additional speaking roles with fewer than 6 lines | |||||
How male and female voices share Act 1 through Act 5
| Act | Male lines | Female lines | Female share | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Act 1 | 581 | 144 | 20% | |
| Act 2 | 426 | 259 | 38% | |
| Act 3 | 472 | 349 | 43% | |
| Act 4 | 237 | 170 | 42% | |
| Act 5 | 422 | 19 | 4% |
Female voices peak in Act 3 (43% of the act’s dialogue) and are quietest in Act 5 (4%).
Line counts act by act
| Act | Scenes | Lines | Speakers | Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Act 1 | 5 | 725 | 20 | |
| Act 2 | 7 | 685 | 8 | |
| Act 3 | 5 | 821 | 13 | |
| Act 4 | 5 | 407 | 14 | |
| Act 5 | 3 | 441 | 15 |
When each speaker first enters
- Act 1 — 19 new speakers enter: Romeo, Juliet, Nurse, Capulet, Mercutio, Benvolio, Prince, Paris, Montague, Tybalt (+9 more)
- Act 2 — 3 new speakers enter: Friar Laurence, Peter, Chorus
- Act 4 — 5 new speakers enter: First Musician, Second Musician, Lady Capulet, Third Musician, Musician
- Act 5 — 7 new speakers enter: Balthasar, First Watchman, Friar John, Page, Apothecary, Third Watchman, Second Watchman
Scene length across the play
Across 25 scenes: 7 very short (under 50 lines), 10 short (50–149 lines), 7 mid-length (150–299 lines), 1 long (300+ lines).
The shortest scene runs 14 lines, the longest 321 lines, with a mean of about 123 lines per scene.
Line-length signature
Of 3,079 total lines: 100% short (under 60 characters, typical of quickfire exchanges), 0% mid-length (60–180 characters), and 0% extended (over 180 characters). That makes this a fast-cut play — the text is dominated by brief exchanges and retorts.
Longest scenes in Romeo and Juliet
| Scene | Lines | Speakers |
|---|---|---|
| Act 5, Scene 3 | 321 | 13 |
| Act 3, Scene 5 | 255 | 5 |
| Act 1, Scene 1 | 238 | 12 |
| Act 2, Scene 4 | 208 | 5 |
| Act 2, Scene 2 | 204 | 3 |
How Romeo and Juliet compares to Shakespeare’s other tragedies
| Play | Year | Lines | Acts | Scenes | Speakers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Romeo and Juliet (this play) | c. 1595 | 3,079 | 5 | 25 | 35 |
| King Lear | c. 1605 | 3,499 | 5 | 26 | 26 |
| Othello | c. 1604 | 3,558 | 5 | 15 | 28 |
| Julius Caesar | c. 1599 | 2,599 | 5 | 18 | 51 |
| Antony and Cleopatra | c. 1606 | 3,565 | 5 | 42 | 54 |
Common questions
How long is Romeo and Juliet?
Who speaks the most in Romeo and Juliet?
Which act of Romeo and Juliet is longest?
Which female character has the most lines in Romeo and Juliet?
Coriolanus